Medicine, Dental, Health Care and Nursing
AIPMT
All India Pre Medical Test
Conducted by The All India Pre Medical Test (AIPMT) was previously conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). However, from 2016 onwards, the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) has replaced AIPMT as the single entrance test for admission to MBBS and BDS courses in India.
Medicine, Dental, Health Care and Nursing Entrance Exam
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
- Educational Qualification: Candidates must have passed the 10+2 examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as core subjects.
- Minimum Marks: Candidates should have obtained at least 50% marks (40% for SC/ST/OBC) in the qualifying examination.
- Age Limit: Minimum age of 17 years. Maximum age limit is generally 25 years for General candidates and 30 years for reserved categories, as per previous norms.
- Nationality: The exam is open to Indian nationals, NRIs, OCIs, and foreign nationals.
Exam Pattern
Exam Pattern
- Mode of Exam: Offline (Pen and Paper Based Test)
- Number of Questions: 180 multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
- Subjects Covered: Physics (45 questions), Chemistry (45 questions), Biology (90 questions)
- Marking Scheme: +4 marks for each correct answer, -1 mark for each incorrect answer, 0 for unattempted questions.
- Duration: 3 hours
- When Held: Was usually conducted in the month of May every year before being replaced by NEET.
- Notification Release: Official notifications were generally released 1-2 months prior to exam date.
Syllabus
Syllabus
The syllabus generally followed the NCERT syllabus of Classes 11 and 12 for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- Physics:
- Physical world and measurement
- Kinematics
- Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body
- Gravitation
- Properties of Bulk Matter
- Thermodynamics
- Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory
- Oscillations and Waves
- Chemistry:
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- The Structure of Atom
- Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
- States of Matter: Gases and Liquids
- Thermodynamics
- Equilibrium
- Redox Reactions
- The Hydrogen
- The s-Block Element
- The p-Block Element
- The d- and f-Block Elements
- Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- Hydrocarbons
- Environmental Chemistry
- Biology:
- Diversity of Living Organisms
- Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
- Cell Structure and Function
- Plant Physiology
- Human Physiology
- Reproduction
- Genetics and Evolution
- Biology and Human Welfare
- Biotechnology and Its Applications
- Ecology and Environment
Additional Information
Application Process
- Visit the official CBSE website or designated application portal.
- Register by providing valid personal details and create credentials.
- Fill in the application form with academic and personal information.
- Upload scanned documents such as photograph, signature, and relevant certificates.
- Pay the application fee via online mode (credit/debit card, net banking) or offline mode as specified.
- Submit the form and take a printout of the confirmation page for records.
Courses Offered
- Admission to MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) courses.
- Admission to BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) courses.
Facts about the Entrance Exam
- Was a national level exam used for medical admissions before NEET consolidated all medical entrance tests.
- Highly competitive with lakhs of candidates appeared annually.
- Rank and score played a crucial role in seat allotment under various quotas.
Admit Card
- Admit cards were released online on the official website a few weeks before the examination date.
- Candidates needed to download and print the admit card.
- Key instructions included carrying the admit card to the exam center along with a valid photo ID.
- Details such as exam center, date, and candidate’s particulars were mentioned on the admit card.
Results & Cut-Offs
- Results declared on the official CBSE website.
- Cut-offs varied every year based on difficulty level, number of candidates, and seat availability.
- Separate cut-offs for General, SC, ST, and OBC categories.
- Results used for counseling and seat allocation in medical colleges.
Preparation Tips
- Understand and thoroughly study the NCERT textbook for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- Practice previous years' question papers and sample papers.
- Create a study schedule prioritizing weak areas.
- Take mock tests to build speed and accuracy.
- Use recommended books like O.P. Tandon for Chemistry, Trueman's Objective Biology, and Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma.
- Leverage online resources and video tutorials for difficult topics.
FAQs
- Q: Is AIPMT still conducted?
A: No, AIPMT was replaced by NEET from the year 2016 onwards. - Q: Can I apply for AIPMT if I am a foreign national?
A: Foreign nationals were eligible to apply under certain conditions, but now NEET handles all admissions. - Q: What is the marking scheme of the exam?
A: +4 for correct, -1 for incorrect answers, no negative marks for unattempted questions. - Q: Where can I download the admit card?
A: Admit cards were downloadable from the official CBSE website during the AIPMT period. - Q: Does the exam have an age limit?
A: Yes, minimum 17 years; maximum limits applied as per category rules.